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UK to India Incorporation Specialists · Stanmore, London

Company Registration in India from the United Kingdom

Sirius Global Solutions Limited guides UK businesses through every step of registering a company in India — choosing the right structure, handling FEMA and RBI obligations, filing on MCA21, and managing ongoing India statutory compliance — all coordinated from our Stanmore office.

Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS)
Branch & Liaison Office
FEMA & RBI Compliance
MCA21 & GST Registration
7Step UK→India Process
4Entry Structures
45Day Avg. Timeline
4.9★Client Rating
Choose Your Entry Route

Four Ways a UK Company Can Enter India

India's regulatory framework provides multiple legal structures for UK businesses. The right choice depends on your sector, commercial objectives, FDI eligibility, and appetite for ongoing compliance. Sirius Global Solutions assesses your position and recommends the optimal route before you commit a single pound.

Most Recommended

Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS)

A Private Limited Company under India's Companies Act 2013 — 100% owned by your UK parent. Separate legal entity with full liability protection. Eligible for FDI under the automatic route in most sectors.

  • Full commercial operations permitted
  • No Indian co-owner required
  • Separate legal identity and liability shield
  • Eligible for local loans, contracts, and licenses
  • Most flexible for long-term India strategy
Commercial Activities

Branch Office

An extension of your UK parent in India — not a separate legal entity. Permitted for specified activities: export/import, professional services, research, and IT. Requires prior RBI approval via Form FNC.

  • Faster to establish than WOS in some cases
  • Direct extension of UK parent brand
  • Suitable for export/import and consultancy
  • Lower initial capital requirement
  • Parent company net worth: min USD 100,000
Market Exploration

Liaison Office

A communication and representation channel only — no revenue generation or commercial contracts permitted. Ideal for UK businesses exploring the Indian market before committing to full incorporation. Requires RBI approval.

  • Lightest regulatory footprint
  • Lowest cost India presence
  • Market research and partner identification
  • Brand and relationship building
  • Renewable for up to 3 years initially
Joint Venture

LLP / Joint Venture

A Limited Liability Partnership with Indian national(s) or companies. Suitable where a local partner brings sector expertise, regulatory approvals, or distribution advantage. Foreign investment in LLPs subject to FEMA.

  • Local partner expertise and network
  • Flexible profit-sharing arrangements
  • Lower compliance cost than Pvt Ltd
  • Useful in regulated or government sectors
  • FEMA compliance via RBI automatic route
Side-by-Side Comparison

WOS vs Branch vs Liaison — Which is Right for You?

A structured comparison of the four India entry routes across the criteria that matter most to UK businesses.

Criteria WOS (Pvt Ltd) Branch Office Liaison Office LLP / JV
Separate Legal Entity ✓ Yes ✗ No ✗ No ✓ Yes
Commercial Revenue Permitted ✓ Full Limited ✗ None ✓ Full
RBI Prior Approval Required ✗ Not required (Auto Route) ✓ Required ✓ Required ✗ Auto Route (most sectors)
100% UK Ownership ✓ Yes ✓ Yes (parent owned) ✓ Yes (parent owned) Partial (JV)
Can Employ Indian Staff Directly ✓ Yes ✓ Yes Limited ✓ Yes
Profit Repatriation to UK ✓ Via Dividend ✓ Direct to parent ✗ Not Applicable ✓ Partner's share
India Corporate Tax Applicable ✓ 22–25% ✓ 40% (foreign co.) ✗ Expenses only ✓ 30% (LLP rate)
Avg. Incorporation Timeline 4–7 weeks 8–14 weeks (incl. RBI) 8–14 weeks (incl. RBI) 4–8 weeks
Best Suited For Full commercial operations, tech, manufacturing, services Export/import, IT services, consultancy Market exploration, research, partnerships Regulated sectors, local distribution, gov't contracts
Step-by-Step Process

How Sirius Incorporates Your Indian Company

From initial consultation to a fully operational, FEMA-compliant Indian entity — here is our complete seven-step process for UK businesses registering in India.

01

DSC & DIN Application

Obtain Class 3 Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) for all proposed directors and apply for Director Identification Numbers (DIN) via the MCA21 portal. We coordinate all documentation from the UK including apostilled passport copies and address proofs.

3–5 Working Days
02

SPICe+ Part A — Name Reservation

File SPICe+ Part A on MCA21 to reserve your proposed Indian company name. We conduct a prior trademark and MCA name availability check, draft two preferred name options, and prepare the name reservation application compliant with MCA naming guidelines.

1–3 Working Days
03

SPICe+ Part B — Full Incorporation

Draft bespoke Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA). File SPICe+ Part B with all director and shareholder details, registered office address, and company objects. Certificate of Incorporation (CIN) issued by MCA upon approval.

5–10 Working Days
04

PAN, TAN & GST Registration

Apply for the company's Permanent Account Number (PAN) and Tax Deduction Account Number (TAN) with the Income Tax Department. Register for GST on the GST portal where applicable (mandatory for inter-state supply or turnover above threshold). Register with EPFO for payroll compliance.

7–14 Working Days
05

RBI FC-GPR Filing & FEMA Compliance

After the UK parent remits the initial share capital to the Indian WOS's bank account, file Form FC-GPR with the RBI through an AD Category-I Bank within the mandatory 30-day window. We prepare the complete FC-GPR filing package including the CS Certificate, Valuation Report, and FIRC details.

Within 30 Days of Allotment
06

Indian Corporate Bank Account Opening

Facilitate the opening of a current account with an RBI-scheduled commercial bank in India. We assist with all bank documentation, KYC requirements, and liaise with the assigned relationship manager to expedite account activation. The FIRC from this account is essential for FC-GPR.

2–4 Weeks
07

Ongoing India Statutory Compliance

After incorporation, we manage all annual India compliance obligations including ROC filings (MGT-7, AOC-4), Board/AGM resolutions, GST returns, TDS/TCS compliance, transfer pricing documentation (Form 3CEB), advance tax payments, and the annual FEMA FLA return with RBI.

Ongoing Annual Service
Critical for UK Investors

FEMA Compliance — What Every UK Company Must Know

The Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) governs all capital flows between the UK and India. Non-compliance carries civil penalties of up to three times the amount involved. Sirius Global Solutions ensures your India investment is fully FEMA-compliant from day one.

FEMA Penalty Warning

Missing the 30-day FC-GPR filing window after share allotment, or failing to submit the annual Form FLA by 15 July, are among the most common — and most penalised — FEMA violations by UK companies in India. We handle both as a standard part of our India compliance service.

1
On Allotment

Form FC-GPR — Report Foreign Investment to RBI

Within 30 days of the Indian WOS allotting shares to the UK parent, file Form FC-GPR (Foreign Currency — Gross Provisional Return) with the RBI through your AD Category-I Bank. Requires Company Secretary certificate, valuation report, and FIRC from the receiving bank.

Deadline: Within 30 days of allotment
2
Annual Filing

Form FLA — Annual Return on Foreign Liabilities

Every Indian company with foreign investment (including your WOS) must file the Annual Return on Foreign Liabilities and Assets (Form FLA) with the RBI on the FLAIR portal. This reports the outstanding FDI position, dividends paid, and earnings — even if there was no new investment in the year.

Deadline: 15 July every year
3
On Dividend

Repatriation & Dividend Compliance

Dividends remitted to the UK parent from an Indian WOS must be reported through the banking channel and are subject to Indian TDS. Transfer pricing documentation is required if the Indian WOS also pays royalties, management fees, or interest to the UK parent — ensuring all intercompany pricing is at arm's length.

Ongoing — Each Remittance
4
On Share Transfer

Form FC-TRS — Share Transfer Reporting

If shares in the Indian WOS are ever transferred between the UK parent and an Indian resident (or vice versa), Form FC-TRS must be filed with the RBI. This applies even to internal group restructurings. Sirius advises on the implications before any transfer is executed.

Within 60 days of transfer
The India Opportunity

Why UK Businesses Are Expanding to India Now

India is the world's fifth-largest economy and one of its fastest-growing. For UK businesses, the post-Brexit trade diversification push — combined with the UK-India Free Trade Agreement negotiations — makes now one of the strongest moments to establish an India presence.

5th

Largest Economy

India is already the world's fifth-largest economy by GDP and is forecast to become the third-largest by 2030, overtaking Germany and Japan.

1.4B

Consumer Market

Over 1.4 billion consumers — with a rapidly growing middle class of 300–400 million, creating demand across technology, retail, healthcare, financial services, and education.

100%

FDI Automatic Route

100% foreign ownership permitted in most sectors through the automatic FDI route — no prior RBI or government approval needed for the Wholly Owned Subsidiary in tech, services, manufacturing, and more.

55+

UK-India Trade Routes

Over 55 sectors with active bilateral UK-India trade flows. UK exports to India have grown significantly since 2021 — and the ongoing UK-India Free Trade Agreement is expected to further reduce tariffs and barriers.

Top Sectors for UK Companies

High-Growth India Sectors Open to UK Investment

These are the sectors where UK companies are achieving the fastest market entry and strongest returns from India operations — all with 100% FDI automatic route eligibility.

Information Technology & Software Services

India's USD 250 billion IT industry is globally integrated. UK tech companies establish India WOS for software development, product engineering, and BPO — accessing world-class talent at competitive cost.

Fintech & Financial Services

India's digital payments ecosystem, growing wealth management market, and insurance penetration gap present massive opportunities for UK-licensed fintech and financial services firms entering via WOS.

Professional Services & Consulting

UK accounting, legal, management consulting, and engineering firms establish India Branch Offices or WOS to deliver services to India-based multinational clients and expand the group's Asia-Pacific reach.

Manufacturing & Supply Chain

India's Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes across 14 sectors — including electronics, pharmaceuticals, food processing, and automotive — are drawing UK manufacturers to establish India WOS facilities.

Documents Required

What You Need to Get Started from the UK

All documents from the UK for India incorporation must be apostilled under the Hague Convention 1961 before submission to Indian authorities. Sirius coordinates the full apostille process from our Stanmore office.

UK Company Documents (Apostilled)

Certificate of Incorporation, Memorandum and Articles of Association, latest audited accounts, and a certified Board Resolution authorising the India incorporation — all apostilled at the UK Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO).

Director Identification Documents (Apostilled)

Valid UK passport (main biometric page and last entry stamp), proof of UK residential address (utility bill or bank statement not older than 3 months), and two passport-sized photographs — all apostilled for each proposed director.

India Registered Office Address

A valid Indian address for the registered office is required before incorporation — this can be a commercial lease, an owned premises letter of authority, or an address provided by our India partner's registered office service.

UK Parent Financial Statements

Latest UK audited accounts or management accounts. For Branch and Liaison Office applications, the UK parent must demonstrate a minimum net worth of USD 100,000 — certified by a UK Chartered Accountant and apostilled.

Watch & Learn

How to Register a Company in India from the UK — Complete Video Guide

Our India incorporation specialists walk you through the entire process — from choosing WOS vs Branch Office vs Liaison Office, to handling FEMA obligations with RBI, to managing your India statutory compliance calendar after incorporation.

WOS Formation FEMA & RBI MCA21 SPICe+ FC-GPR Filing GST Registration Transfer Pricing
Client Success

UK Businesses Now Operating in India

What our clients say about working with Sirius Global Solutions to register their companies in India.

★★★★★

We had no idea where to start with India. FEMA alone seemed impossibly complex — FC-GPR, FLA returns, transfer pricing documentation. Sirius handled everything from getting our UK documents apostilled to filing with the RBI. We were operational in eight weeks and have had zero compliance issues since.

David W.
CEO, UK SaaS Company — WOS in Bengaluru
★★★★★

The team at Sirius speaks both UK and Indian business languages fluently — they understood Companies House as well as MCA21, HMRC as well as the Income Tax department. That dual expertise meant nothing got lost in translation. Our Pune office was incorporated, GST-registered, and banked in under ten weeks.

Priya K.
Director, UK Engineering Firm — WOS in Pune
★★★★★

We started with a Liaison Office to test the Indian market and then converted to a full WOS eighteen months later when our India revenues justified it. Sirius advised us on the right sequencing from day one and managed every step of the transition — from RBI reporting to reissuing our MOA as a Pvt Ltd company.

Mohammed F.
Founder, UK Consulting Group — LO to WOS, Mumbai
Your Questions Answered

India Incorporation FAQs

Answers to the specific, practical questions UK businesses ask us most frequently about company registration in India — covering structure, FEMA, timelines, capital, repatriation, and ongoing compliance.

Speak to an India Expert

Our UK-based India incorporation specialists offer a free first conversation — we speak both English and Hindi, and understand the nuances of both UK and India regulatory frameworks.

Call +44 74 8275 5633
Yes — under India's FDI policy, a UK company can hold 100% equity in an Indian Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS) in most sectors through the automatic route — no prior RBI or Government of India approval required. Sectors including IT, manufacturing, professional services, consulting, and hospitality all qualify. A small number of strategic sectors (defence, multi-brand retail, print media) have restrictions or require Government approval. Sirius reviews your specific sector against the current DPIIT FDI Policy Circular before proceeding.
A Branch Office is a direct legal extension of the UK parent — not a separate entity — that can undertake limited commercial activities (export/import, consultancy, IT) but requires prior RBI approval and is taxed at the higher foreign company rate (40%). A Wholly Owned Subsidiary is a separate Indian Private Limited Company — 100% owned by the UK parent — that can conduct any permitted commercial activity, employs staff in its own name, enters contracts independently, and is taxed at the lower domestic rate (22–25%). For most UK businesses planning genuine commercial operations in India, a WOS provides far superior protection, flexibility, and tax efficiency.
FEMA (Foreign Exchange Management Act 1999) governs all cross-border capital flows into India. Key obligations for UK companies include: filing Form FC-GPR within 30 days of the Indian WOS allotting shares after receiving the UK capital remittance; filing the annual Form FLA with the RBI by 15 July every year; and reporting any subsequent share transfers via Form FC-TRS. Non-compliance carries civil penalties of up to three times the amount involved. Sirius manages all FEMA filings as a standard part of our India incorporation service — the FC-GPR and FLA are among the most commonly missed filings by UK companies acting without specialist advice.
A Wholly Owned Subsidiary (Private Limited Company) incorporation timeline breaks down as: DSC and DIN (3–5 days) + SPICe+ Part A name reservation (1–3 days) + SPICe+ Part B and Certificate of Incorporation (5–10 days) + PAN and TAN (5–7 days) = roughly 15–25 working days for the legal entity. Bank account opening adds 2–4 weeks. GST registration adds 7–10 days. The FEMA FC-GPR must be filed within 30 days of the capital remittance. Total from instruction to fully operational: typically 6–10 weeks — though UK document apostille processing can add 1–3 weeks at the outset.
There is no statutory minimum paid-up capital for a Private Limited Company (WOS) under the Companies Act 2013 — technically as low as ₹100,000 (around £950). In practice, initial capital should cover incorporation costs, establishment expenses, and working capital. For a Branch Office or Liaison Office, the UK parent must demonstrate a minimum net worth of USD 100,000 through audited accounts as an RBI condition. Sirius advises on the appropriate capital level based on your business plan, sector requirements, and India regulatory expectations.
Yes — profits from an Indian WOS can be repatriated via dividends (subject to Indian TDS at source), royalties, management fees, interest on shareholder loans, or technical service fees. Each mechanism has distinct Indian tax and FEMA implications. The UK-India Double Tax Convention (DTC) can reduce withholding tax rates on dividends, royalties, and interest. Transfer pricing rules require all intercompany payments to be at arm's length, with annual TP documentation and Form 3CEB certification. Sirius structures repatriation mechanisms efficiently from the outset, coordinating UK and India tax positions to minimise the overall group tax burden.
A Liaison Office (LO) is the right choice when a UK company wants a minimal-cost India presence for market research, partner identification, or relationship building — before committing to full incorporation. An LO cannot generate revenue, sign commercial contracts, or conduct manufacturing. It is funded entirely by inward remittances from the UK parent and permitted initially for 3 years (extendable). When the UK company is ready for commercial operations, the LO can be wound up and a WOS incorporated — or in some cases the transition can be managed by Sirius without a full wind-up. Sirius advises on the most cost-effective sequencing based on your India timeline and investment commitment.
An Indian WOS of a UK company must meet the following annual obligations: AGM within 6 months of 31 March year-end; Annual Return (MGT-7) within 60 days of AGM; Financial Statements (AOC-4) within 30 days of AGM; Statutory Audit by ICAI-registered CA; Income Tax Return (ITR) by 30 November (if transfer pricing audit applies) or 31 October; Form 3CEB (TP Certificate) for international transactions; Monthly GST returns (GSTR-1, GSTR-3B); Monthly TDS payments and quarterly TDS returns; RBI Form FLA by 15 July; Annual Director KYC (DIR-3 KYC). Sirius provides full ongoing India statutory compliance management through our Indian partner network — ensuring no deadline is ever missed.
Start the Process

Register Your Company in India — Free First Consultation

Tell us about your UK business and your India plans. Our India incorporation specialists will confirm the right structure, estimated timeline, and total cost — free of charge for your first conversation.

Telephone (UK)
UK Office
Devonshire House, 582 Honeypot Lane, Stanmore, HA7 1JS
Office Hours
Monday–Friday · 09:00–18:00 GMT
India Incorporation Enquiry
Free consultation — reply within 24 hours, Monday to Friday

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